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Home > South Africa Overview

South Africa Overview

Name:
Republic of South Africa

Climate:
Subtropical to Mediterranean

Location:
Latitude: 22 – 35° south, longitude: 17 – 33° east

Area:
1,2 million sq km (= 3.4 times the size of Germany)

Provinces:
Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, Limpopo, North-West Province, Western Cape

Capital:
Pretoria; population: approx. 1 million (Greater Pretoria: over 2 million)

Population:
45.31 million (2002)
Growth rate: approx. 2.2% (likely to drop to ± 0 because of HIV/AIDS), approx. 20% of the adult population are infected Population density: 36.4 inhabitants/sq km  

Languages:
All 11 national languages are official languages:
isiZulu (22.9%), isiXhosa (17.9%), Afrikaans (14.4%), sePedi (9.2%), English (8.6%), seTswana (8.2%), seSotho (7.7%), xiTsonga (4.4%), siSwati (2.5%), tshiVenda (2.2%), isiNdebele (1.5%), others (0.6%)

Religions/Churches:
Christians: 75.5%, including Independent African Churches, for example Zion Christian Church (25.74%)
Nederduitse Gereformeerde Kerk (8.9%)
Roman Catholic (8.6%)
Methodist Church (7.1%)
Anglican Church (4%)
Lutheran Church (2.6%)
Other religions: at least 17.5%, including
Hindu: 1.4%
Muslim: 1.4%
Jewish: 0.2%
no religious affiliation: 5.7%

System of government:
Presidential democracy with federative elements; since 1999: ANC/IFP government; official Opposition: Democratic Alliance
 
Head of State and Government (Since 1999):
Thabo Mvuyelva Mbeki (ANC), President of the Republic of South Africa.
Jacob Zuma (ANC), Deputy President of the Republic of South Africa. .


With friendly permission of: German Federal Foreign Office

 

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Did you know?
The Western Cape boasts two of South Africa's five World Heritage Sites: The island prison of Robben Island and the Cape Floral Kingdom.
       
 
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